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Managing the stairs (Non-Weight Bearing)
Going Upstairs
- Hold your walking stick or elbow crutch in one hand, use the handrail with the other hand to stabilise yourself.
- leanon handrail and your stick or your crutch and bend your affected leg to reduce the risk of your foot hitting the step
- hop up on to the next step with your unaffected leg
- then bring your walking stick or your elbow crutch up to the step your foot is on
- repeat this exercise until you are at the top of the stairs

Going Downstairs
- Hold the stick or the crutch in one hand, use the handrail with the other hand to stabilise yourself, close to the lip of the top step.
- with one hand on the handrail, place your stick or yout crutch down onto the next step
- straighten your affected leg (keeping it off the floor) in front of you.
- hop or lower your unaffected or your non-operated leg down onto the same step as the stick/ crutch
- repeat this sequence until you finish the stairs

Going Upstairs if you do not have a handrail or banister available
You will likely be offered the opportunity to practice this with the physiotherapy team before you leave the hospital.
If you do not have a handrail or banister available, please follow the instructions below.
- Keep both your walking sticks or your elbow crutches on the ground floor
- putting your weight through the walking sticks or crutches and bend your affected leg to reduce the risk of your foot hitting the step
- hop up on to the next step with your unaffected leg
Going Downstairs if you do not have a handrail or banister available
- bring your walking stick or your elbow crutch up to the step your foot is on
- repeat this sequence until you are at the top of the stairs
- bring yourself close to the lip of the top step
- place both your walking sticks or your elbow crutches on the step below
- straighten your affected leg (keeping it off the floor) in front of you.
- putting your weight through the walking sticks or crutches, hop or lower yourself to the step where your walking aids are
- repeat this sequence until you finish the stairs.
This leaflet is intended for patients receiving care in Worthing Hospital.
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Department: Orthopaedic Physiotherapy
Issue date: 2025
Review date: 2028
Author: Orthopaedic Physiotherapy
University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust Disclaimer: The information in this leaflet is for guidance purposes only and is in no way intended to replace professional clinical advice by a qualified practitioner.
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